What is Jama Takheer? Everything You Need to Know

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What is Jama Takheer? ~ Hi readers! Do you know what "Jama Takheer" is? For Muslims, it is an important concept to understand. However, some Muslims may not know its meaning. Are you one of them? If so, read this article until the end to gain a clear understanding!

In this article, I will explain three essential aspects of "Jama Takheer." These include:

  • The Literal Meaning of Jama Takheer.
  • The Meaning of Jama Takheer Prayer.
  • The Niyyah for Jama Takheer Prayer.

Let's explore each one in detail.

Literal Meaning of Jama Takheer

Before diving deeper into the meaning of "Jama Takheer," let me first clarify that it is an Arabic term. It is written as جَمْعُ التَّأْخِيْرِ. This phrase consists of two words: جَمْعُ ("Jama" or "Jamu") and التَّأْخِيْرِ ("Takheer").

  • The word جَمْعُ (Jama) means "to combine."
  • The word التَّأْخِيْرِ (Takheer) means "to delay" or "to do something at the end."

When we combine these meanings, "Jama Takheer" (جَمْعُ التَّأْخِيْرِ) refers to combining multiple things into one and performing them at the end of their designated time.

Difference Between Jama Taqdeem and Jama Takheer

In Islam, Jama Takheer (جَمْعُ التَّأْخِيْرِ) is a term used to describe one of the permissible ways to perform obligatory prayers. This is the basic definition of Jama Takheer.

Meaning of Jama Takheer Prayer

If you understand that جَمْعُ التَّأْخِيْرِ means combining two things into one and performing them at the end of their time, then understanding the term "Jama Takheer Prayer" becomes simple.

The Jama Takheer Prayer refers to combining two obligatory prayers and performing them during the later prayer's time.

However, there are specific rules that must be followed:

Only certain prayers can be combined

  • Dhuhr and Asr prayers.
  • Maghrib and Isha prayers.

Fajr prayer cannot be combined with any other prayer

  • For example, you cannot combine Fajr with Isha or Dhuhr prayers.
  • Similarly, Dhuhr cannot be combined with Maghrib or Isha prayers.

The general rule for Jama Takheer is:

  • If you combine Dhuhr and Asr, perform them during Asr time.
  • If you combine Maghrib and Isha, perform them during Isha time.

This is the proper way to perform Jama Takheer Prayer in accordance with Islamic teachings.

Niyyah for Jama Takheer Prayer

The niyyah (intention) for Jama Takheer prayer is an important aspect to understand. If the niyyah is incorrect, the prayer will not be valid. Here is an example of the niyyah:

If you wish to perform Jama Takheer by combining the Dhuhr prayer and the Asr prayer, the niyyah is as follows:

Arabic Text:

أُصَلِّى فَرْضَ الظُّهْرِ أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ مَجْمُوْعًا بِالْعَصْرِ جَمْعَ تَّأْخِيْرٍ لِلَّهِ تَعَالَى

English Translation:

I intend to perform the four rakats of Dhuhr prayer, combined with the Asr prayer, on a Jama Takheer basis, for the sake of Allah Taala.

Conclusion

Dear readers, that was a brief explanation of Jama Takheer and the three key aspects of Jama Takheer Prayer. Do you understand it now? If you have any questions, feel free to ask in the comments!

I hope this article is helpful and adds value to your understanding. May Allah guide us to perform our prayers correctly. Ameen!

See you in the next article!

Akhmad Syafiuddin
Akhmad Syafiuddin An expert in Islamic discourse and law, and a graduate of Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

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