How Many Rakat in Duha Prayer? A Complete Guide

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Hi all readers! Are you looking for an explanation of "How many rakat in Duha prayer?"? If your answer is "Yes," congratulations! You are reading the right article. Why? Because that is exactly what I will explain in this article. As Muslims, it is crucial to understand the significance of Duha prayer, and that is why I have written this guide. So, be sure to read it until the end!

In this article, I will cover four important points about how many rakat in Duha prayer. These key points are as follows:

  • What Is Rakat in Duha Prayer?
  • Hadith About Rakat in Duha Prayer
  • How Many Rakat in Duha Prayer?
  • What Is the Best Rakat in Duha Prayer?

What Is Rakat in Duha Prayer?

The first important thing to understand about how many rakat in Duha prayer is "What is rakat in Duha prayer?". It is essential to grasp this concept because it is a fundamental question regarding Duha prayer that needs clarification.

Duha Prayer and How to Pray Duha Prayer?

In the context of Duha prayer, rakat refers to the specific set of movements and recitations that form the core components of the prayer. These are predefined and must be followed according to Islamic law.

رَكَعَاتُ صَلَاةِ الضُّحَى هِيَ : أَقْوَالٌ وَأَفْعَالٌ مَخْصُوْصَةٌ ، فِيْ الدِّيْنِ الْإِسْلَامِيِّ ، تَتَكَوَّنُ مِنْهَا صَلَاةُ الضُّحَى ، وَكَيْفِيَتُهَا مُحَدَّدَةٌ بِاتِّبَاعِ الشَّرْعِ

The rakat in Duha prayer consists of specific recitations and physical actions, and they form the structure of the Duha prayer. Its exact practice is determined by following the sharia.

Understanding the rakat in Duha prayer as a set of prescribed actions will help us appreciate its importance as a fundamental part of Duha prayer.

Hadith About Rakat in Duha Prayer

The second important thing to explore about how many rakat in Duha prayer is the hadith related to the prayer. It is crucial to understand the narrations that emphasize the importance of performing Duha prayer.

Several hadiths speak about the Duha prayer and its rakats. Here are a few notable ones:

عَنْ أَبِيْ هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ: أَوْصَانِيْ خَلِيْلِيْ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِثَلَاثٍ: صِيَامُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ، وَرَكْعَتَيْ الضُّحىَ، وَأَنْ أُوْتِرَ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَنَامَ

From Abu Hurairah (radiyallahu anhu), he reported that the Prophet Muhammad SAW advised him to do three things: to fast three days each month, to perform two rakats of Duha prayer, and to pray Witr before going to sleep.

This hadith demonstrates that Duha prayer is highly recommended as a form of sunnah, showing that the Prophet emphasized it to his companions.

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي الضُّحَى أَرْبَعًا أَوْ يَزِيْدُ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ. رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ

From Aisha (radiyallahu anha), she reported, "The Messenger of Allah SAW prayed Duha with four rakats or more as Allah willed." (Narrated by Muslim)

This hadith shows that the Prophet Muhammad SAW sometimes performed Duha prayer with four or more rakats.

عَنْ أَنَسٍ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: مَنْ صَلَّى الضُّحَى اِثْنَتَي عَشَرَةَ رَكْعَةً بَنَى اللهُ لَهُ قَصْرًا فِيْ الْجَنَّةِ. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ

From Anas bin Malik (radiyallahu anhu), he reported, "Whoever prays Duha with twelve rakats, Allah will build a palace for him in Heaven." (Narrated by at-Tirmidhi)

This hadith highlights the reward for praying Duha with twelve rakats, which is a special honor in the afterlife.

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: دَخَلَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْتِيْ فَصَلَّى الضُّحَى ثَمَانِيَ رَكَعَاتٍ. رَوَاهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانٍ

From Aisha (radiyallahu anha), she reported, "The Messenger of Allah SAW entered my house and prayed Duha with eight rakats." (Narrated by Ibn Hibban)

This hadith shows that the Prophet also prayed Duha with eight rakats.

How Many Rakat in Duha Prayer?

The third important aspect of how many rakat in Duha prayer is the number of rakats in Duha prayer. This question is central to understanding how to perform Duha correctly.

Based on the hadiths mentioned earlier, Duha prayer can be performed with 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 rakats, and even more. However, it is essential to note that the rakats should be even in number, such as 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, and so on.

Duha Prayer Benefits

Thus, Duha prayer offers flexibility, allowing the believer to choose the number of rakats depending on their ability and time. However, the default practice is to perform even numbers of rakats.

What Is the Best Rakat in Duha Prayer?

The fourth and final point to discuss is what is the best number of rakats in Duha prayer. This is a common question among Muslims who wish to maximize the reward from Duha prayer.

Islamic sources do not specify a single best number of rakats for Duha prayer. However, the more rakats performed, the greater the reward. Nevertheless, it is crucial not to overburden oneself, as the Prophet Muhammad SAW encouraged balance in worship.

The following hadith sheds light on this:

عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: دَخَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَإِذَا حَبْلٌ مَمْدُودٌ بَيْنَ السَّارِيَتَيْنِ فَقَالَ: مَا هَذَا الْحَبْلُ؟ قَالُوا: هَذَا حَبْلٌ لِزَيْنَبَ فَإِذَا فَتَرَتْ تَعَلَّقَتْ. فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: لَا، حُلُّوهُ، لِيُصَلِّي أَحَدُكُمْ نَشَاطَهُ، فَإِذَا فَتَرَ فَلْيَقْعُدْ

From Anas bin Malik (radiyallahu anhu), he reported: "The Prophet Muhammad SAW saw a rope tied between two pillars of the mosque. He asked, 'What is this rope?' They replied, 'This is a rope for Zainab, who ties herself to it when she feels tired during prayer.' The Prophet SAW said, 'Do not use it. Let each of you pray according to his energy. When you feel tired, you may sit down.'"

This hadith emphasizes that one should pray according to their capacity and not overstrain themselves, as Allah rewards deeds done in moderation.

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ: أَحَبُّ الصَّلَاةِ إِلَى رَسُوْلِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ صَلَاةُ دُحَا

From Aisha (radiyallahu anha), she reported, "The most beloved prayer to the Prophet Muhammad SAW was the Duha prayer." (Narrated by Muslim)

Thus, the best number of rakats is not strictly defined, but it is recommended to perform as much as one can while ensuring it is sincere and balanced.

Conclusion

How many rakat in Duha prayer? Duha prayer can be performed with 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, or 12 rakats, with even numbers being the preferred practice. The Prophet Muhammad SAW encouraged its performance, and the more rakats, the greater the reward. However, it is essential to pray according to one's capacity and seek Allah's pleasure.

If you have any questions or would like to know more about Duha prayer, feel free to ask in the comments section below!

Akhmad Syafiuddin
Akhmad Syafiuddin An expert in Islamic discourse and law, and a graduate of Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

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