Duha Prayer and How to Pray Duha Prayer? Read This!

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Hello, dear readers! Are you looking for an explanation of the "Duha prayer and how to pray Duha prayer"? If your answer is "Yes," congratulations! You're reading the right article. Why? Because I'll explain it all here. As Muslims, it's important to understand the significance of the Duha prayer, and that's exactly what I'll be covering in this article. Be sure to read it until the end!

In this article, I will explain three important aspects of the "Duha prayer and how to pray Duha prayer," which are as follows:

What is Duha Prayer?

The first important point I'll explain is what Duha prayer is. It's crucial to understand this before moving forward with the rest of the article because it forms the foundation of our discussion.

How Many Rakat in Duha Prayer?

Linguistically, Duha prayer is an Arabic term: صَلَاةُ الضُّحَى. The two words in the phrase must be understood clearly: "prayer" (صَلَاةُ) and "Duha" (الضُّحَى).

Let's look at the meaning of Salat (صَلَاةُ):

الصَّلَاةُ لُغَةً الدُّعَاءُ

Salat, in Arabic, means dua (prayer).

الصَلَاةُ اِصْطِلَاحًا أَقْوَالٌ وَأَفْعَالٌ مُفْتَتَحَةٌ بِالتَّكْبِيْرِ وَمُخْتَتَمَةٌ بِالتَّسْلِيْمِ

Salat, in Islamic terms, refers to the verbal and physical acts of worship that begin with takbir and end with salaam.

Now, the meaning of Duha (الضُّحَى):

الضُّحَى هُوَ اِنْبِسَاطُ الشَّمْسِ وَامْتِدَادُ النَّهَارِ إِلَى أَنْ يَصْفُوَ ضَوْؤُهَا

Duha is the time when the sun has risen and the daylight extends until the sun's light becomes clear.

So, what is Duha prayer?

Now that we understand the meanings of Salat and Duha, we can conclude that Duha prayer (صَلَاةُ الضُّحَى) is a prayer performed during the Duha time, which occurs after sunrise and ends before the Zuhr prayer.

In Islamic jurisprudence, Duha prayer is considered a type of Sunnah prayer (recommended prayer). Muslims are rewarded for performing it, but if they choose not to, they are not sinful.

This is a brief explanation of "what Duha prayer is." As Muslims, it's important to understand this.

Hadiths About Duha Prayer

The second important point is about Hadiths regarding Duha prayer. Understanding the Hadiths is essential, as they provide insight into the significance and practice of Duha prayer in Islam.

Duha Prayer Benefits

There are numerous Hadiths on Duha prayer, but I will highlight five key ones in this article.

Here are the five Hadiths about Duha prayer:

Hadith 1

عَنْ أَبِيْ هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : أَوْصَانِيْ خَلِيْلِيْ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِثَلَاثٍ : صِيَامُ ثَلَاثَةِ أَيَّامٍ مِنْ كُلِّ شَهْرٍ ، وَرَكْعَتَيْ الضُّحىَ ، وَأَنْ أُوْتِرَ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَنَامَ

From Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, he said, "My beloved (Prophet Muhammad) SAW has instructed me in three things: fasting three days every month, two rak'ahs of Duha prayer, and praying Witr before I sleep."

This Hadith highlights that Duha prayer is highly recommended.

Hadith 2

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ ؛ كَانَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُصَلِّي الضُّحَى أَرْبَعًا أَوْ يَزِيْدُ مَا شَاءَ اللهُ . رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ

From Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, she said, "The Messenger of Allah SAW prayed Duha four rak'ahs or more, as Allah willed." (Narrated by Muslim)

This Hadith shows that Duha prayer can be performed in four or more rak'ahs.

Hadith 3

عَنْ أَنَسٍ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ ؛ قَالَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؛ مَنْ صَلَّى الضُّحَى اِثْنَتَي عَشَرَةَ رَكْعَةً بَنَى اللهُ لَهُ قَصْرًا فِيْ الْجَنَّةِ . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ

From Anas bin Malik, may Allah be pleased with him, he said, "The Messenger of Allah SAW said, 'Whoever prays Duha twelve rak'ahs, Allah will build a palace for him in Paradise.'" (Narrated by at-Tirmidhi)

This Hadith describes the reward for performing twelve rak'ahs of Duha prayer.

Hadith 4

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ ؛ دَخَلَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَيْتِيْ فَصَلَّى الضُّحَى ثَمَانِيَ رَكَعَاتٍ . رَوَاهُ ابْنُ حِبَّانٍ

From Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, she said, "The Messenger of Allah SAW entered my house and prayed eight rak'ahs of Duha." (Narrated by Ibn Hibban)

This Hadith explains that the Prophet SAW sometimes prayed eight rak'ahs of Duha.

Hadith 5

مَنْ صَلَّى الضُّحَى رَكْعَتَيْنِ لَمْ يُكْتَبْ مِنَ الْغَافِلِيْنَ ، وَمَنْ صَلَّى أَرْبَعًا كُتِبَ مِنَ الْعَابِدِيْنَ ، وَمَنْ صَلَّى سِتًّا كُفِيَ ذَلِكَ الْيَوْمَ ، وَمَنْ صَلَّى ثَمَانِيًا كَتَبَهُ اللهُ مِنَ الْقانِتِيْنَ ، وَمَنْ صَلَّى ثِنْتَي عَشَرَ رَكْعَةً بَنَى اللهُ لَهُ بَيْتًا فِيْ الْجَنَّةِ

This Hadith describes the virtues of different numbers of rak'ahs in Duha prayer. Praying different amounts has specific spiritual rewards, such as building a house in Paradise.

These Hadiths show the importance and virtues of Duha prayer, providing clear guidance on how many rak'ahs to pray and the benefits of doing so.

How to Perform Duha Prayer?

The third important point is how to perform Duha prayer. It's important to understand the steps involved to correctly perform this prayer.

Here are the four essential steps for performing Duha prayer:

• Purification: Ensure that your body is free from major and minor impurities.
• Fulfill Prayer Conditions: Make sure you are facing the Qiblah and wearing clean, appropriate clothes.
• Intention (Niyyah): When performing Takbir Ihram, recite the following intention: أُصَلِّيْ سُنَّةً الضُّحَى رَكْعَتَيْنِ مُسْتَقْبِلَ الْقِبْلَةِ الظُّهْرِ لِلَّهِ تَعَالَى "I intend to perform the Sunnah Duha prayer, two rak'ahs, facing the Qiblah, for the sake of Allah Ta'ala."
• Recite the Prayer: Perform the two rak'ahs and recite the regular supplications (Al-Fatiha and other Surahs) as you would in any other prayer.

Duha prayer can be performed in different numbers of rak'ahs—two, four, six, or more—based on the Hadiths mentioned earlier.

Conclusion

In conclusion, Duha prayer is an important and recommended prayer in Islam, performed in the morning after the sun has risen but before the Zuhr prayer. It is a Sunnah prayer with numerous rewards, including the building of a palace in Paradise. The prayer can be performed in two, four, or more rak'ahs.

I hope this article has provided a clear understanding of what Duha prayer is and how to perform it. May we all benefit from the blessings of this special prayer.