The Best Time to Perform Tahajjud Prayer According to the Quran and Hadith

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Hi, readers! Are you looking for an explanation of the best time to perform the Tahajjud prayer according to the Quran and Hadith? If your answer is "Yes", congratulations! You’re reading the right article. Why? Because that’s exactly what I’ll be explaining in this article. As Muslims, it's important for us to understand this, which is why I’ve written this piece. So, make sure to read it all the way through!

Specifically, there are several key points about the best time to perform Tahajjud prayer according to the Quran and Hadith that I will cover in this article. These points are as follows:

What Is the Best Time for Tahajjud Prayer According to the Quran and Hadith?

The first important point I will explain about the best time for Tahajjud prayer according to the Quran and Hadith is, "What exactly is the time for Tahajjud prayer according to these sources?" I want you to understand this before diving into the rest of the explanations, as it is fundamental to this discussion and must be well understood.

Tahajjud prayer (صَلَاةُ التَّهَجُّدِ) is a type of sunnah prayer in Islam, which means that performing it is highly recommended but not obligatory. Muslims are encouraged to pray Tahajjud, but there is no sin if they do not. This is the nature of sunnah prayers, and it applies to Tahajjud as well.

Read Also: Powerful Dua After Tahajjud Prayer

In Islam, every prayer has a specific time in which it must be performed. This means we are not allowed to pray outside of its designated time. In fact, one of the conditions for a prayer to be valid is that it must be performed within its time.

Now, if you ask me, "What is the time for Tahajjud prayer according to the Quran and Hadith?" the answer is simple: "The time for Tahajjud prayer is the time to perform it (صَلَاةُ التَّهَجُّدِ) as prescribed in the Quran and Hadith."

This is a brief explanation of "What is the time for Tahajjud prayer according to the Quran and Hadith?" As Muslims, we need to understand this clearly.

Why Is It Important to Understand the Time for Tahajjud Prayer According to the Quran and Hadith?

The important point about the best time for Tahajjud prayer according to the Quran and Hadith that I will explain now is, "Why must you understand the Tahajjud prayer time according to the Quran and Hadith?" I want you to understand this now so you grasp the importance of this discussion.

In the previous paragraphs, I have explained that each prayer has its own designated time for its performance. In fact, entering the correct prayer time is one of the conditions for the prayer to be valid.

Read Also: How Many Rakats Are in the Tahajjud Prayer?

So, in simple terms, if you ask me, "Why must you understand the Tahajjud prayer time according to the Quran and Hadith?", the answer is, "So that you know when you can perform the Tahajjud prayer and ensure that the Tahajjud prayer you perform is valid." That's the answer.

That is a brief explanation of "Why must you understand the Tahajjud prayer time according to the Quran and Hadith?" As Muslims, we must understand this.

Hadith About Tahajjud Prayer and the Virtues of Tahajjud Prayer

The important point about the best time for Tahajjud prayer according to the Quran and Hadith that I will explain now is the hadith about Tahajjud prayer and its virtues. I want you to understand all of this so that you recognize the significance of the Tahajjud prayer.

There are many hadiths about the Tahajjud prayer and its virtues. Of course, I will not explain all of them here. In this article, I will focus on a few hadiths.

Some of the hadiths about Tahajjud prayer and its virtues are as follows:

عَنْ أَبِى هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : سُئِلَ أَيُّ الصَّلَاةِ أَفْضَلُ بَعْدَ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ وأَيُّ الصِّيَامِ أَفْضَلُ بَعْدَ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ ؟ فَقَالَ : أَفْضَلُ الصَّلَاةِ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِ الْمَكْتُوبَةِ الصَّلاَةُ فِيْ جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ وَأَفْضَلُ الصِّيَامِ بَعْدَ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ صِيَامُ شَهْرِ اللهِ الْمُحَرَّمِ . رَوَاهُ مُسْلِمٌ

It was narrated from Abu Hurairah radiyallahu anhu. He said, "Prophet Muhammad was asked, 'What is the best prayer after the obligatory (Maktubah) prayers and what fast is the best after fasting in Ramadan?' He replied, 'The most important prayer after the obligatory prayers is the prayer in the middle of the night (Tahajjud), and the best fast after Ramadan is fasting in the month of Allah, Muharram.'" This hadith was narrated by Muslim.

عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ الْبَاهِلِيِّ ، عَنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : عَلَيْكُمْ بِقِيَامِ اللَّيْلِ فَإِنَّهُ دَأْبُ الصَّالِحِينَ قَبْلَكُمْ . وَهُوَ قُرْبَةٌ لَكُمْ إِلَى رَبِّكُمْ وَمُكَفِّرٌ لِلسَّيِّئَاتِ وَمَنْهَاةٌ عَنِ الْإِثْمِ . رَوَاهُ الحَاكِمُ

It was narrated from Abu Umamah al-Bahili radliyallahu anhu that the Messenger of Allah (Prophet Muhammad) sallallahu alaihi wa sallam said, "Observe the night prayer (Qiyamul Lail) regularly, for it was the practice of the pious people before you. It is an act of devotion to your Lord, an expiation for sins, and a means of preventing wrongdoing." This hadith was narrated by al-Hakim.

قَالَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ غُرْفَةً يُرَى ظَاهِرُهَا مِنْ بَاطِنِهَا، وَبَاطِنُهَا مِنْ ظَاهِرِهَا، فَقَالَ أَبُو مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيُّ: لِمَنْ هِيَ يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ؟ قَالَ: لِمَنْ أَلَانَ الْكَلَامَ، وَأَطْعَمَ الطَّعَامَ، وَبَاتَ لِلَّهِ قَائِماً وَالنَّاسُ نِيَامٌ

The Messenger of Allah (Prophet Muhammad) sallallahu alaihi wa sallam said, "Verily, in Paradise, there is a lofty room whose outside can be seen from the inside, and the inside from the outside." Abu Musa al-Ash'ari then asked, "Who is it for, O Messenger of Allah?" He replied, "For the one who speaks kindly, feeds others, and prays at night while people are asleep."

عَنْ سَهْلٍ بْنِ سَعْدٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّهُ قَالَ : جَاءَ جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ ، عِشْ مَا شِئْتَ فَإِنَّكَ مَيِّتٌ ، وَأَحْبِبْ مَنْ أَحْبَبْتَ فَإِنَّكَ مَفَارِقُهُ ، وَاعْمَلْ مَا شِئْتَ فَإِنَّكَ مَجْزِيٌّ بِهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : يَا مُحَمَّدُ شَرَفُ الْمُؤْمِنِ قِيَامُ اللَّيْلِ وَعِزُّهُ اسْتِغْنَاؤُهُ عَنِ النَّاسِ

From Sahal bin Sa'ad radliyallahu anhu, it was narrated that Jibril alaihi as-salaam came to the Prophet (Muhammad) sallallahu alaihi wa sallam and said, "O Muhammad, live as you please, for you will surely die. Love whom you wish, for you will eventually be separated. Do whatever you wish, for you will be rewarded accordingly." Then Jibril said, "O Muhammad, the honor of a believer lies in his night prayer, and his dignity lies in his independence from people."

That is a brief explanation of the hadiths about Tahajjud prayer and its virtues. As Muslims, we must understand this.

What Is the Best Time to Perform Tahajjud Prayer According to the Quran and Hadith?

The key point I will explain now is "What is the best time to perform Tahajjud prayer according to the Quran and Hadith?". By the end of this discussion, I hope you will understand the best time for the Tahajjud prayer, which is the main focus of this topic.

Before I provide the answer to that question, I will quote one verse from the Quran and four Hadiths related to it.

وَمِنَ الَّيْلِ فَتَهَجَّدْ بِهٖ نَافِلَةً لَّكَۖ عَسٰٓى اَنْ يَّبْعَثَكَ رَبُّكَ مَقَامًا مَّحْمُوْدًا

"And from [part of] the night, pray with it as additional [worship] for you; it is expected that your Lord will resurrect you to a praised station." (Al-Isra' [79]).

وَقَالَ سَلْمَانُ لأَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ رَضِىَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا : نَمْ ‏.‏ فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنْ آخِرِ اللَّيْلِ قَالَ : قُمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ‏:‏ صَدَقَ سَلْمَانُ

Salman said to Abu Darda radliyallahu anhuma, "Go to sleep!" At the end of the night, he said, "Get up!" The Prophet (Muhammad) sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, "Salman is right."

عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ عَائِشَةَ رَضِىَ اللهُ عَنْهَا : كَيْفَ صَلاَةُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِاللَّيْلِ ؟ قَالَتْ : كَانَ يَنَامُ أَوَّلَهُ وَيَقُومُ آخِرَهُ ، فَيُصَلِّي ثُمَّ يَرْجِعُ إِلَى فِرَاشِهِ ، فَإِذَا أَذَّنَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ وَثَبَ ، فَإِنْ كَانَ بِهِ حَاجَةٌ اغْتَسَلَ ، وَإِلاَّ تَوَضَّأَ وَخَرَجَ‏

From al-Aswad, he said, "I asked Aisha, ‘How was the Prophet's night prayer?' She replied, ‘He used to sleep early at night, get up in the last part to pray, and then return to his bed. When the Mu'adh-dhin pronounced the Adhan, he would rise. If he was in need of a bath, he would take one; otherwise, he would perform wudu and then go out for the prayer.'"

عَنْ أَبِيْ هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ : أَنَّ رَسُوْلَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : يَنْزِلُ رَبُّنَا تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى كُلَّ لَيْلَةٍ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ الدُّنْيَا ، حِيْنَ يَبْقَى ثُلُثُ اللَّيْلِ الآخِرِ يَقُوْلُ : مَنْ يَدْعُوْنِيْ فَأَسْتَجِيْبُ لَهُ , مَنْ يَسْأَلُنِيْ فَأُعْطِيْهِ , مَنْ يَسْتَغْفِرُنِيْ فَأَغْفِرُ لَهُ

From Abu Hurairah radiyallahu anhu: The Messenger of Allah (Prophet Muhammad) sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, "Our Lord (Allah), Blessed and Exalted, descends to the lowest heaven every night, when the last third of the night remains, and says: ‘Who is calling upon Me so I may respond to them? Who is asking of Me so I may give them? Who is seeking My forgiveness so I may forgive them?'"

Dear readers, if we reflect on the verse from the Quran and the hadiths above, we can conclude that the best time for Tahajjud prayer is after sleeping, and during the last third of the night. This is the answer.

That was a brief explanation of "What is the best time to perform Tahajjud prayer according to the Quran and hadith?", As Muslims, it is important for us to understand this.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding the best time to perform the Tahajjud prayer is crucial for maximizing its spiritual benefits. According to the Quran and Hadith, Tahajjud is ideally performed during the last third of the night, a time when Allah's mercy is abundant, and sincere supplications are more likely to be answered. This prayer holds immense virtues, as highlighted by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), who emphasized its significance after the obligatory prayers. By engaging in Tahajjud, Muslims draw closer to Allah, attain forgiveness for their sins, and develop a deeper sense of spirituality. The hadiths further underscore the transformative power of this prayer, not only in terms of personal piety but also as a means to attain honor and independence from worldly needs. Therefore, by understanding the appropriate time for Tahajjud, believers can enhance their spiritual journey and reap the rewards of this blessed practice.

I believe this is sufficient for this article. I hope it has been helpful. Ameen.

See you in the next article!

Akhmad Syafiuddin
Akhmad Syafiuddin An expert in Islamic discourse and law, and a graduate of Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

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