Is It Sunnah to Do Ghusl on Friday? Find Out Here!

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Hi, dear readers! Are you looking for an explanation of "Is it Sunnah to do ghusl on Friday?" If your answer is "Yes," congratulations! You are now reading the right article. Why? Because I will explain exactly that in this article. As Muslims, it is essential for us to understand this topic, which is why I wrote this article. So, make sure to read it to the end!

Specifically, there are some important points about "Is it Sunnah to do ghusl on Friday?" that I will discuss in this article. Some of the key points include:

What Is Sunnah?

The important point about "Is it Sunnah to do ghusl on Friday?" that I will explain is "What is Sunnah?" I want you to grasp this concept before moving on to further explanations in this article, as it serves as the foundation for this discussion.

Read Also: Differences Between Sunnah and Hadith

If we refer to Islamic literature on the Sunnah, we find the following definition:

كُلُّ مَا نُقِلَ عَنْ رَسُوْلِ اللهِ - صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ - مِنْ أَقْوَالٍ وَأَفْعَالٍ وَتَقْرِيْرٍ ، وَصِفَاتٍ خَلْقِيَّةٍ وَخُلُقِيَّةٍ، سَوَاءً أَكَانَ ذَلِكَ قَبْلَ الْبِعْثَةِ أَمْ بَعْدَهَا

Everything that is narrated from the Messenger of Allah (Prophet Muhammad) sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, including sayings, deeds, decisions, attributes of creation, and ethics, whether before or after he was sent as a Prophet and Messenger.

That’s a brief explanation of "What is Sunnah?" As Muslims, it is important for us to understand this concept.

What Is Ghusl on Friday?

The important point about "Is it Sunnah to do ghusl on Friday?" that I will explain now is "What is ghusl on Friday?" I want you to understand this concept, as it is crucial to grasp the meaning of ghusl specifically for Friday.

If we consult some Islamic legal literature regarding ghusl on Friday, we will find that it is defined as a bath performed on Friday in preparation for the Friday prayers. Thus, ghusl on Friday is quite different from other types of ghusl.

For example, the differences between ghusl on Friday and ghusl Janabah are as follows:

  1. Ghusl on Friday is performed only on Fridays, while ghusl Janabah is performed whenever one has a major hadas (الحَدَثُ الأَكْبَرُ), regardless of the day.
  2. The purpose of ghusl on Friday is to prepare for Friday prayers, while the purpose of ghusl Janabah is to eliminate major hadas (الحَدَثُ الأَكْبَرُ), among other reasons.

That’s a brief explanation of "What is ghusl on Friday?" As Muslims, it is essential for us to understand this.

Is Ghusl on Friday Important?

The important point about "Is it Sunnah to do ghusl on Friday?" that I will discuss now is "Is ghusl on Friday important?" I want you to understand this because it is one of the key questions in this discussion that must be well understood.

In simple terms, I want to emphasize that ghusl on Friday is indeed important. This is because there is a hadith that specifically encourages Muslims to perform ghusl on Fridays. However, it is important to clarify that this is not an obligation. In other words, Muslims are not required to perform ghusl on Friday; if they do not, they are not committing a sin. Nonetheless, it is better for them to do so.

I will elaborate on this and a few other points in the paragraphs below.

That’s a brief explanation of "Is ghusl on Friday important?" As Muslims, we must understand this concept.

Is It Sunnah to Do Ghusl on Friday?

The important point about "Is it Sunnah to do ghusl on Friday?" that I will explain now is a specific clarification. Therefore, I hope you read the explanation below attentively.

Before I provide the answer to that question (Is it Sunnah to do ghusl on Friday?), I will quote two hadiths that are directly related to this discussion. The two hadiths I am referring to are as follows:

عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهَا قَالَتْ : كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَغْتَسِلُ مِنْ أَرْبَعٍ : مِنَ الْجَنَابَةِ ، وَيَوْمِ الْجُمُعَةِ ، وَمِنَ الْحِجَامَةِ ، وَغَسْلِ الْمَيِّتِ . رَوَاهُ أَبُوْ دَاوُدَ

From Aisha (radliyallahu anha), she said, "The Prophet (Muhammad) sallallahu alayhi wa sallam bathed for four reasons: janabah, Friday, cupping (hijamah), and bathing the deceased." This hadith is narrated by Abu Dawood.

عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ , أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : مَنْ أَتَى الْجُمُعَةَ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاءِ فَلْيَغْتَسِلْ ، وَمَنْ لَمْ يَأْتِهَا فَلَيْسَ عَلَيْهِ غُسْلٌ مِنَ الرِّجَالِ وَالنِّسَاءِ

From Ibn Umar (radiyallahu anhu), the Prophet (Muhammad) sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam said, "Whoever of men and women intends to attend Friday prayers should take a bath. If one does not intend to attend, then there is no recommendation for them to take a bath."

Dear readers! If we understand the two hadiths mentioned above, we can conclude that ghusl on Friday is indeed Sunnah. Some reasons why ghusl on Friday is Sunnah include:

  1. There is a hadith that specifically encourages Muslims to perform ghusl on Fridays.
  2. The Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) performed ghusl on Fridays.

In conclusion, ghusl on Friday is Sunnah for Muslims who will attend the Friday prayer.

That is a brief explanation of "Is it Sunnah to do ghusl on Friday?" As Muslims, we must understand this concept.

How Do You Do Ghusl on Friday?

The important point about "Is it Sunnah to do ghusl on Friday?" that I will explain now is "How do you do ghusl on Friday?" I sincerely hope you read the explanation below carefully.

In general, there are four key steps to perform ghusl on Friday:

  1. Wash your hands three times.
  2. Clean your body of all impurities and najis.
  3. Wash your entire body.
  4. Make the niyyat for ghusl on Friday during the initial washing.

That’s a brief explanation of "How do you do ghusl on Friday?" As Muslims, it is essential for us to understand this.

Niyyat for Ghusl on Friday

The important point about "Is it Sunnah to do ghusl on Friday?" that I will discuss now is the niyyat for ghusl on Friday. I really hope you read the explanation below attentively.

The niyyat for ghusl on Friday is as follows:

نَوَيْتُ الْغُسْلَ لِحُضُوْرِ صَلَاةِ الْجُمُعَةِ سُنَّةً لِلَّهِ تَعَالَى

I intend to perform ghusl to attend Friday prayer as a Sunnah, for Allah the Exalted.

That is a brief explanation of the niyyat for ghusl on Friday. As Muslims, we must understand this.

Conclusion

In conclusion, performing ghusl on Friday is indeed a Sunnah that holds significant importance for Muslims preparing for the weekly congregational prayer. As highlighted through the discussed hadiths, both the Prophet Muhammad (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and Islamic teachings emphasize the value of cleanliness and spiritual readiness, making ghusl a recommended practice. While it is not obligatory, engaging in this act demonstrates one's commitment to upholding the traditions of Islam and enhancing the Jummah experience. By understanding the key components of ghusl, including the steps to perform it correctly and the intention behind the action, Muslims can foster a deeper spiritual connection during Friday prayers. Ultimately, embracing this Sunnah not only reflects personal devotion but also reinforces community bonds among believers, encouraging a collective atmosphere of worship and reflection. We hope this article has clarified your understanding of this valuable practice. Ameen.

See you again in the next article!

Akhmad Syafiuddin
Akhmad Syafiuddin An expert in Islamic discourse and law, and a graduate of Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

2 comments

Comment Author Avatar
Faruq
November 19, 2024 at 8:32 AM Delete
Hi,

You have answered the question that is the title of this article very well. In addition, you also explained important things about Ghusl on Friday. It is very clear that you are an expert in Islamic discourse and law. This article is highly recommended for Muslims to read, especially male Muslims.
Comment Author Avatar
November 20, 2024 at 4:15 AM Delete
Hi,

Thank you for reading this article.

Regards,