Can You Recite Ayatul Kursi Without Wudu? Find Out Here!

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Hi all readers! Are you looking for an explanation of "Can you recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu?"? If your answer is "Yes," congratulations! You are reading the right article. Why? Because that is what I will explain here. As Muslims, we must understand this. That's why I wrote this article. So, you should read it to the end!

Specifically, there are some important aspects about "Can you recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu?" which I will explain in this article. The important aspects I will address are as follows:

When Should You Have Wudu?

The important aspect of "Can you recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu?" that I will explain now is "When should you have wudu?". I want you to understand this first before you read any further explanation in this article because this is the fundamental question in this discussion that should be well understood.

I believe you already understand that wudu is a way to remove minor hadas (الحَدَثُ الأَصْغَرُ). Wudu is essential. If we cannot perform wudu to remove minor hadas, we must perform Tayammum.

You should also understand that minor hadas (الحَدَثُ الأَصْغَرُ) is one of the conditions that prevent Muslims from performing certain acts of worship that require them to be in a state of purity while performing them. The other condition is major hadas (الحَدَثُ الأَكْبَرُ). Minor hadas can be removed by wudu and Tayammum, while major hadas can only be removed by ghusl Janabah.

In other words, wudu is very important in Islam. Muslims are even prohibited from praying if they do not have wudu. We can find this explanation in the verses of the Quran and some hadiths below:

يٰٓاَيُّهَا الَّذِيْنَ اٰمَنُوْٓا اِذَا قُمْتُمْ اِلَى الصَّلٰوةِ فَاغْسِلُوْا وُجُوْهَكُمْ وَاَيْدِيَكُمْ اِلَى الْمَرَافِقِ وَامْسَحُوْا بِرُءُوْسِكُمْ وَاَرْجُلَكُمْ اِلَى الْكَعْبَيْنِۗ وَاِنْ كُنْتُمْ جُنُبًا فَاطَّهَّرُوْاۗ وَاِنْ كُنْتُمْ مَّرْضٰٓى اَوْ عَلٰى سَفَرٍ اَوْ جَاۤءَ اَحَدٌ مِّنْكُمْ مِّنَ الْغَاۤىِٕطِ اَوْ لٰمَسْتُمُ النِّسَاۤءَ فَلَمْ تَجِدُوْا مَاۤءً فَتَيَمَّمُوْا صَعِيْدًا طَيِّبًا فَامْسَحُوْا بِوُجُوْهِكُمْ وَاَيْدِيْكُمْ مِّنْهُ ۗمَا يُرِيْدُ اللّٰهُ لِيَجْعَلَ عَلَيْكُمْ مِّنْ حَرَجٍ وَّلٰكِنْ يُّرِيْدُ لِيُطَهِّرَكُمْ وَلِيُتِمَّ نِعْمَتَهٗ عَلَيْكُمْ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَشْكُرُوْنَ

O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful. (Al-Maidah [5]: 6).

عَنْ عَلِيٍّ بْنِ طَلْقٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِذَا فَسَا أَحَدُكُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ فَلْيَنْصَرِفْ وَلْيَتَوَضَّأْ وَلْيُعِدْ الصَّلَاةَ . رَوَاهُ الْخَمْسَةَ

From Ali bin Thalq radiyallahu anhu, he said, "The Messenger of Allah (Prophet Muhammad) said, 'If one of you has emitted a soundless wind from his anus while praying (salat), then let him go out and perform wudu, then repeat the prayer (salat).' The hadith was narrated by five scholars (Ahmad, Abu Daud, at-Tirmidhi, an-Nasa'i, Ibn Majah).

وَعَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ تَمِيمٍ ، عَنْ عَمِّهِ ، أَنَّهُ شَكَا إِلَى رَسُوْلِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الرَّجُلُ الَّذِي يُخَيَّلُ إِلَيْهِ أَنَّهُ يَجِدُ الشَّىْءَ فِي الصَّلاَةِ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏:‏ لَا يَنْفَتِلْ أَوْ لَا يَنْصَرِفْ حَتَّى يَسْمَعَ صَوْتًا أَوْ يَجِدَ رِيحًا ‏‏

From 'Abbad bin Tamim, from his uncle, that there was once a man who complained to the Messenger of Allah (Prophet Muhammad) sallallahu alayhi wa sallam, that he hesitated as if he found something (fart) in his prayer (salat). He then said, "He must not move or leave until he hears a sound or smells an aroma."

عَنْ أَبِيْ هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : لَا يَقْبَلُ اللهُ صَلَاةَ أَحَدِكُمْ إِذَا أَحْدَثَ حَتَّى يَتَوَضَّأَ . مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ

From Abu Hurairah radiyallahu anhu, that the Messenger of Allah (Prophet Muhammad) sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, "Allah does not accept anyone's prayer if he has hadas (small hadas) until he performs wudu." This hadith was narrated by al-Bukhari and Muslim.

عَنْ أَبِيْ هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ : قاَلَ رَسُوْلُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِذَا وَجَدَ أَحَدُكُمْ فِيْ بَطْنِهِ شَيْئًا فَأَشْكَلَ عَلَيْهِ أَخَرَجَ مِنْهُ شَيْءٌ أَمْ لَا ؟ فَلَا يَخْرُجَنَّ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ حَتَّى يَسْمَعَ صَوْتًا أَوْ يَجِدَ رِيْحًا . أَخْرَجَهُ مُسْلِمٌ

From Abu Hurairah radiyallahu anhu, he said, "The Messenger of Allah (Prophet Muhammad) sallallahu alayhi wa sallam said, 'If one of you feels something in his stomach and doubts whether something has come out of him or not, he should not leave the mosque until he hears a sound or smells an aroma.' This hadith was narrated by Muslim."

The point is that wudu is very important in Islam.

Now, if you ask me, "When should you have wudu?", the answer is as follows:

  1. If you have minor hadas (الحَدَثُ الأَصْغَرُ) and are about to perform salat (prayer).
  2. If you have minor hadas (الحَدَثُ الأَصْغَرُ) and are about to perform Tawaf.
  3. If you have minor hadas (الحَدَثُ الأَصْغَرُ) and are about to touch the Quran or Mushaf. Ayatul Kursi is a part of the Quran.

That's a brief explanation of "when should you have wudu?". As Muslims, we must understand this.

Can You Recite Ayatul Kursi Without Wudu?

The important thing about "Can you recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu?" that I will explain now is a specific explanation. So, I really hope you read the explanation below very carefully.

In the previous paragraphs, I have explained that if you have minor hadas (الحَدَثُ الأَصْغَرُ) and you are about to touch the Quran or Mushaf (Ayatul Kursi is a part of the Quran or Mushaf), you must have wudu first.

However, one important thing I need to make clear here, and you should always keep in mind, is that there is a big difference between touching the Quran or Mushaf and reciting the Quran or Mushaf. The differences are as follows:

  • Touching the Quran or Mushaf does not mean reciting the Quran or the Mushaf.
  • Reciting the Quran or Mushaf can be done without touching the Quran or the Mushaf.

So, if you ask me, "Can you recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu?", the answer is as follows:

  1. You can reciting Ayatul Kursi without wudu if you don’t touch the Quran or the Mushaf.
  2. You cannot recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu if you touch the Quran or the Mushaf.

That’s a brief explanation of "Can you recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu?". As Muslims, we must understand that.

Ethics Before and During Reciting Ayatul Kursi

The important thing about "Can you recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu?" that I will explain now is the ethics before and during reciting Ayatul Kursi. I want you to understand all of this by the end of this discussion because these are important aspects of reciting Ayatul Kursi that must be well understood.

Specifically, there are two ethics to consider before and during reciting Ayatul Kursi:

We must be in a holy state or have wudu before and during reciting Ayatul Kursi.

Having wudu or being in a holy state before and during reciting Ayatul Kursi is the first ethic of reciting Ayatul Kursi. It is true that we can recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu if we do not touch the Quran or its Mushaf. However, it is better to have wudu before and during reciting Ayatul Kursi because Ayatul Kursi is a part of the Quran.

Covering the aurat before and during reciting Ayatul Kursi.

The second ethic of reciting Ayatul Kursi is covering the aurat before and during reciting Ayatul Kursi. Aurat refers to the parts of the Muslim body that must be covered. If you are a man, your aurat is the area from the navel to the knees. If you are a woman, your aurat is all of your body except for the face and the two palms (there is a difference of opinion regarding the female aurat).

That is a brief explanation of the ethics before and during reciting Ayatul Kursi. As Muslims, we must understand this.

Conclusion

In conclusion, understanding the rules regarding wudu (ablution) and its significance is crucial for every Muslim. While you can recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu if you don’t touch the Quran or Mushaf, maintaining a state of purity and covering your aurat are recommended practices to ensure proper respect for this sacred text. I hope this explanation clarifies the importance of wudu in reciting Ayatul Kursi and enhances your understanding of Islamic practices. Should you have any further questions, feel free to ask. Thank you for reciting, and I look forward to sharing more insightful content with you in future articles.

Akhmad Syafiuddin
Akhmad Syafiuddin An expert in Islamic discourse and law, and a graduate of Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt.

2 comments

Comment Author Avatar
Nabila
November 23, 2024 at 4:02 AM Delete
Informative! You explained this topic very well. I agree with you. If we are in a state of minor or major impurity, we can recite Ayatul Kursi without wudu as long as we don't touch the Mushaf.

Helpful content!
Comment Author Avatar
November 23, 2024 at 4:54 AM Delete
Hi Nabila,

Thank you for reading this article.

Regards,